Li Lab

Our Work

Publications

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2026

Antisense transcription reveals disease-associated adaptations in the human gut microbiome

Marie-Madlen Pust, Ahmed M. T. Mohamed, Martin Stražar, Aranzazu Arias-Rojas, Edward Cunningham-Oakes, Eric M. Brown, Amanda Bumber, Gleb Pishchany, Chenhao Li, Ashwin N. Ananthakrishnan, Alistair C. Darby, Hera Vlamakis, Damian R. Plichta, Ramnik J. Xavier

Nature Microbiology 11, 2464-2477

Microbiome

Identifying microbial protease allergens through protein language model-guided homology

Kumar Thurimella, Elena Wu, Chenhao Li, Daniel B Graham, Róisín M Owens, Damian R Plichta, Caroline L Sokol, Ramnik J Xavier, Sergio Bacallado

Cell systems 17,

Computational

2025

Protein language models uncover carbohydrate-active enzyme function in metagenomics

Kumar Thurimella, Ahmed MT Mohamed, Chenhao Li, Tommi Vatanen, Daniel B Graham, Róisín M Owens, Sabina Leanti La Rosa, Damian R Plichta, Sergio Bacallado, Ramnik J Xavier

BMC bioinformatics 26, 285

MicrobiomeComputational
7 citations

Discovery of the metalloenzyme IsmB revises a pathway for coprostanol formation by the human gut microbiome

Antonio Tinoco, Chenhao Li, Jai K Khurana, Bryan Bañuelos Jara, Damian R Plichta, Douglas J Kenny, Ramnik J Xavier, Emily P Balskus

bioRxiv , 2025.12. 29.696961

MicrobiomePreprint

Autoimmune disease risk gene ANKRD55 promotes TH17 effector function through metabolic modulation

Jinjin Xu, Lingjia Kong, Elizabeth A Creasey, Sneha Rath, Lei Deng, Julian Avila-Pacheco, Chenhao Li, Blayne A Oliver, Tyler T Dao, Angela R Shih, Mark J Daly, Alex K Shalek, Clary B Clish, Daniel B Graham, Jacques Deguine, Ramnik J Xavier

Journal of Experimental Medicine 222, e20250185

ImmunologyMetabolomicsAutoimmunity

2024

Gut microbiome and metabolome profiling in Framingham heart study reveals cholesterol-metabolizing bacteria

Chenhao Li, Martin Stražar, Ahmed MT Mohamed, Julian A Pacheco, Rebecca L Walker, Tina Lebar, Shijie Zhao, Julia Lockart, Andrea Dame, Kumar Thurimella, Sarah Jeanfavre, Eric M Brown, Qi Yan Ang, Brittany Berdy, Dallis Sergio, Rachele Invernizzi, Antonio Tinoco, Gleb Pishchany, Ramachandran S Vasan, Emily Balskus, Curtis Huttenhower, Hera Vlamakis, Clary Clish, Stanley Y Shaw, Damian R Plichta, Ramnik J Xavier

Cell 187, 1834-1852. e19

MicrobiomeMetabolomicsCardiovascular
205 citations

Spatially restricted immune and microbiota-driven adaptation of the gut

Toufic Mayassi, Chenhao Li, Åsa Segerstolpe, Eric M Brown, Rebecca Weisberg, Toru Nakata, Hiroshi Yano, Paula Herbst, David Artis, Daniel B Graham, Ramnik J Xavier

Nature 636, 447-456

MicrobiomeImmunologySpatial biology
36 citations

Gut metagenomes of Asian octogenarians reveal metabolic potential expansion and distinct microbial species associated with aging phenotypes

Aarthi Ravikrishnan, Indrik Wijaya, Eileen Png, Kern Rei Chng, Eliza Xin Pei Ho, Amanda Hui Qi Ng, Ahmad Nazri Mohamed Naim, Jean-Sebastien Gounot, Shou Ping Guan, Jasinda Lee Hanqing, Lihuan Guan, Chenhao Li, Jia Yu Koh, Paola Florez de Sessions, Woon-Puay Koh, Lei Feng, Tze Pin Ng, Anis Larbi, Andrea B Maier, Brian K Kennedy, Niranjan Nagarajan

Nature Communications 15, 7751

MicrobiomeMetabolomics
23 citations

2023

Genetic vulnerability to Crohn’s disease reveals a spatially resolved epithelial restitution program

Toru Nakata, Chenhao Li, Toufic Mayassi, Helen Lin, Koushik Ghosh, Åsa Segerstolpe, Emma L Diamond, Paula Herbst, Tommaso Biancalani, Shreya Gaddam, Saurabh Parkar, Ziqing Lu, Alok Jaiswal, Bihua Li, Elizabeth A Creasey, Ariel Lefkovith, Mark J Daly, Daniel B Graham, Ramnik J Xavier

Science translational medicine 15, eadg5252

IBDSpatial biology
13 citations